Published on: January 28, 2025 | 5 minute read | by Krisa Cortez

Some technologies are said to be born of necessity and 5G can be easily classified as one of them. But before 5G technology could usher in new heights in data speeds, it first needed to leverage other technologies to harness its full potential. This is where Dell switches and the Software for Open Networking in the Cloud (SONiC) OS come in to form a closely interconnected ecosystem. Together, these technologies support advanced network capabilities that meet the demands of modern connectivity.

Origins of 5G Technology

The journey to 5G began in 2015. It was through the 3rd Generation Partnership Project and their standardization efforts. The primary motivation behind developing 5G was the explosive growth in demand for wireless broadband services. Companies saw the necessity for higher-capacity networks that could deliver faster video and other content. Users sought speed and reduced delays to accommodate their growing online activities, which led to the formulation of the 5G specifications we have today.

Key Milestones and Developments

The first notable specification for 5G was released in 2017 that aimed to achieve peak speeds of 10 gigabits per second (Gbit/s) while providing lower latency of under 1 millisecond. Commercial deployments did not begin until 2019 however when various global telecommunications companies tapped into the trend and launched their 5G networks. Massive MIMO and beamforming were technologies that emerged as foundations during this time and would allow 5G to enhance network efficiency.

5G is transforming various sectors at present. It has various applications in smart cities and vehicles, as well as enhancing mobile broadband and in industrial automation. The technology enables new possibilities such as remote surgery and immersive experiences in augmented and virtual reality. Coupled with the strengths of Dell switches and the vibrant flexibility provided by an open-source OS such as SONiC network operating system, it continues to improve itself and the telecommunications sector that had been benefiting from such changes in modern connectivity this time.

Leading Companies in the 5G Sector

Several companies are pioneering 5G advancements and infrastructure. They have pioneered 5G advancements and infrastructure that’s contributed to its evolution in major ways. Below are key players in the 5G industry and their contributions:

Qualcomm A leading semiconductor company specializing in 5G technologies, enabling new capabilities across various sectors.
Ericsson: Operating over 157 live networks globally, Ericsson integrates 5G within Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud infrastructure.
Huawei: A multinational technology leader in 5G infrastructure, offering end-to-end solutions including core networking equipment.
Samsung: Developing a range of 5G-enabled devices and network solutions for consumer and enterprise applications.
Nokia: Focusing on 5G standalone core network technology, allowing businesses to automate and personalize their networks.
AT&T: A major U.S. telecommunications provider expanding 5G coverage in urban and rural areas.
Verizon: Operating a national 5G ultra-wideband network to improve data access across sectors.
T-Mobile: Rapidly expanding its 5G broadband services, emphasizing robust infrastructure for residences and businesses.

Major Hurdles to 5G Readiness

Infrastructure Investment
The transition to 5G requires a substantial investment in new infrastructure and can strain budgets. From the deployment of new base stations to the installation of advanced equipment that supports the higher frequencies used by 5G, things can become expensive for stakeholders. Such high costs need to be planned in advance otherwise they will present a significant barrier.
“Spectrum” Availability
Another critical hurdle is the availability of spectrum. Spectrum is the wireless equivalent of real estate and is necessary for 5G operations. But these need to be allocated by national regulatory bodies and clearing it for use can be a lengthy process.
Regulatory and Planning Challenges
Navigating the regulatory environment and obtaining the necessary planning permits can complicate the rollout of 5G networks. Local municipalities may impose strict regulations regarding the placement of small cells and other 5G infrastructure and lead to potential delays.

The Future: Can We Go Faster?

5G is among the exciting technologies that’s seen to only get transformative in the years to come. The collaboration between it, Dell switches and SONiC OS presents a very flexible, cost-effective, and scalable future for network infrastructure that can support the growing needs of this prominent industry in the digital age. Together, this partnership is set to be a driving force in shaping a connected tomorrow. Think of a broad spectrum of innovative applications within reach on the horizon, and, yes, they will only get faster and faster in the years to come.

Ready for 5G Connectivity?

We at UNIXSurplus are hats off to the movers and shakers of the industries that will push the boundaries of technology and innovations further than it has ever been before. To show our support, we offer a range of Dell network switches, such as the S6000, S6100 and Z9332F, all at competitive rates to assist in preparing you and your company for all the exciting possibilities in our 5G world.

Ask a Sales rep about 2 Years SONic Support to help your business evolve through the times. Visit our website at UNIXSurplus or call 877-864-9123 for more details.

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FAQs

Question: What are the advantages of using SONiC OS with Dell switches?
Answer:SONiC OS provides flexibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness for Dell network switches, enabling them to handle the demands of modern 5G connectivity.

Question: How can Dell switches enhance 5G infrastructure?
Answer:Dell switches optimize network performance and efficiency, making them ideal for managing the high-speed data and low latency required by 5G applications.

Question: Is SONiC OS truly open source?
Answer: Yes, SONiC OS is an open-source network operating system that promotes innovation and adaptability in network management.

Question: How can I download and configure SONiC OS for Dell switches?
Answer: You can download SONiC OS from the official open-source repository. For guidance, UNIXSurplus provides two years of support, including help with setup and configuration.

Question: What industries benefit most from 5G paired with Dell and SONiC technologies?
Answer: Industries like healthcare, manufacturing, automotive, and smart city development are prime beneficiaries of this collaboration.

5G: Can We Go Any Faster with Dell Switches and SONiC OS?